Oral Cancer
Oral cancer is a serious disease that can be life-threatening. It is important to be aware of the signs and symptoms of oral cancer so that you can get early diagnosis and treatment.
What are the signs and symptoms of oral cancer?
The signs and symptoms of oral cancer can vary, but some of the most common include:
- A lump or sore in the mouth that does not heal
- A red or white patch in the mouth that does not go away
- A change in the appearance of the gums
- A loose tooth
- Difficulty chewing or swallowing
- Pain in the mouth or jaw
- Numbness in the mouth or jaw
- Ear pain
- Hoarseness
If you experience any of these symptoms, it is important to see a dentist right away.
What causes oral cancer?
The exact cause of oral cancer is not fully understood, but there are a number of factors that can increase your risk of developing the disease, including:
- Tobacco use: Smoking and chewing tobacco are the leading causes of oral cancer.
- Alcohol use: Heavy alcohol use can also increase your risk of developing oral cancer.
- Human papillomavirus (HPV): HPV is a virus that can cause oral cancer.
- Poor oral hygiene: Poor oral hygiene can increase your risk of developing oral cancer.
- Family history: If you have a family history of oral cancer, you are at an increased risk of developing the disease.
How is oral cancer diagnosed?
The diagnosis of oral cancer is made by a dentist or oral surgeon. They will perform a physical exam of your mouth and may also order other tests, such as a biopsy.
How is oral cancer treated?
The treatment for oral cancer depends on the stage of the disease. Early-stage oral cancer can often be treated with surgery. More advanced oral cancer may require radiation therapy, chemotherapy, or a combination of treatments.
How can I prevent oral cancer?
There are a number of things you can do to reduce your risk of developing oral cancer, including:
- Quit smoking and chewing tobacco.
- Limit your alcohol intake.
- Get regular dental checkups and cleanings.
- Practice good oral hygiene.
- Get vaccinated against HPV.
If you are concerned about your risk of oral cancer, talk to us right away!
We are here to help you stay healthy and prevent oral cancer.